Ontong Java Atoll

Ontong Java Atoll (also known as Lord Howe Atoll) is a large atoll in Malaita Province, Solomon Islands, located about 250 km northwest of Malaita Island. It is one of the largest atolls in the world by area, with a lagoon covering approximately 1,500 km². The atoll consists of numerous low-lying islets (motu) surrounding a vast central lagoon. The population is of Polynesian origin and speaks the Luangiua language, closely related to languages of the Polynesian outliers. The atoll is extremely remote and traditional in character, with a subsistence economy based on fishing, coconut cultivation, and the production of copra. The climate is tropical and hot, with the atoll lying close to sea level throughout.

By Plane

Ontong Java has a small grass airstrip on the main islet of Luaniua. Solomon Airlines operates occasional charter flights from Honiara. Scheduled flights are infrequent.

By Car / Road

not relevant — the atoll is remote and accessible only by air or sea. Supply ships from Honiara serve the atoll irregularly.

The inhabited islets are compact and walkable. Outboard-powered canoes connect the islets across the lagoon.

• Central lagoon — a vast, turquoise lagoon dotted with palm-fringed islets.

• Polynesian culture — the atoll's inhabitants speak Luangiua and maintain Polynesian customs distinct from the rest of the Solomons.

• Coconut plantations — the economic backbone of the atoll.

• Uninhabited islets — pristine sand cays with exceptional beaches.

• Birdlife — seabird colonies nest on the outer islets.

• Lagoon boat trips — explore the vast lagoon and its many islets.

• Snorkelling — the lagoon and outer reef provide excellent marine encounters.

• Cultural immersion — experience one of Solomon Islands' most isolated and traditional communities.

• Fishing — world-class fishing in the lagoon and open ocean.

meals in village homestays feature lagoon fish, coconut, and imported rice.

coconut water and rainwater catchment. Bring bottled water.

• Budget: village homestay; arrange in advance through the Malaita provincial government in Auki.
• Mid-range: No mid-range accommodation available.
• Upscale: No upscale accommodation available.

no shops. Bring all supplies from Honiara. Copra is the only export.

• Sikaiana (southeast by boat) — another Polynesian outlier atoll.
• Auki (250 km southeast by boat) — the provincial capital on Malaita Island.
• Honiara (by charter flight or boat) — the national capital.