Hermel

Hermel is the capital of the Hermel District in the Baalbek-Hermel Governorate, located near the headwaters of the Orontes River at the foot of the Anti-Lebanon mountains. Predominantly Shia Muslim with a traditional agricultural economy. Continental climate with hot summers and cold snowy winters.

By Plane

Beirut–Rafic Hariri International Airport (BEY IATA) is approximately 120 km west, about a 2-hour drive. Taxis cost US$80–100.

By Car / Road

From Beirut, drive east through the Beqaa Valley, then north through Baalbek to Hermel. Buses from Beirut's Cola station to Baalbek connect onward.

Hermel town is walkable. A car is needed for exploring the surrounding countryside.

• Hermel Pyramid (Haram Hermel) – A mysterious 25-meter-high pyramid-like monument, possibly a 2nd-century BC tomb.

• Orontes River Springs – The source of the Nahr al-Asi River.

• Hiking – The surrounding hills offer good hiking.

• Picnicking – Green areas along the Orontes River.

Simple Lebanese fare at local restaurants.

Arabic coffee and tea. Bottled water is recommended.

• Budget: Simple guesthouses, US$30–50/night

Local agricultural products and honey.

• Baalbek (35 km south) – Spectacular Roman temple complex
• Yammouneh (40 km west) – Mountain lake village
• Ras Baalbek (25 km south) – Town with Roman-era origins